1)It has more disadvantxxxs than advantxxxs.

2)It does us much harm.

3)It is harmful to us.

例如：

However，everything pides into can also be harmful to can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.

(1) He was very tired. He couldn’t walk any farther.

→ He was too tired to walk any farther.

他太累了，不能再往前走了。

(2) The film was very interesting. Both the teachers and the students liked it.

→ The film was so interesting that both the teachers and the students liked it.

这电影很有趣，学生和老师都很喜欢。

(3) Your son is old. He can look after himself now.

→ Your son is old enough to look after himself now.

你的儿子已经长大，可以自己照顾自己了。

非谓语结构通常被认为是一种高级结构，适当运用非谓语结构，会给人一种熟练驾驭语言的印象。如：

(1) When he heard the news, they all jumped for joy.

→ Hearing the news, they all jumped for joy.

听了这消息他们都高兴得跳了起来。

(2) As I didn’t know her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her.

→ Not knowing her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her.

由于不知道她的地址，我没法和她联系。

(3) As he was born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling.

→ Born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling.

他出生农民家庭，只上过两年学。

1)There are three reasons for this.

2)The reasons for this are as follows.

3)The reason for this is obvious.

4)The reason for this is not far to seek.

5)The reason for this is that...

6)We have good reason to believe that...

例如：

There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our ，people’s living standard has been greatly ，most people are well paid， and they can afford what they need or but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

(1) He has decided to be a teacher when he grows up.

→ He has made up his mind to be a teacher when he grows up.

他已决定长大了当老师。

(2) He doesn't like music.

→ He doesn't care much for music.

他不大喜欢音乐。

(3) He told me that the question was now under discussion.

→ He told me that the question was now being discussed.

他告诉我问题现正正在讨论中。

1)It is important(necessary，difficult，convenient， possible)for do sth.

2)We think it necessary to do sth.

3)It plays an important role in our life.

例如：

Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in ， computers will be found in every home， have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

1)It has the following advantxxxs.

2)It does us a lot of good.

3)It benefits us quite a lot.

4)It is beneficial to us.

5)It is of great benefit to us.

例如：

Books are like can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our ，reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

1)We should take some effective measures.

2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.

3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.

4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.

例如：

The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more ，we must take some effective measures to solve it.

(1) Now everyone knows the news. I think Jim must have let it out.

→ Now everyone knows the news. I think it must have been Jim who has let it out.

现在人人都知道这消息了，我想一定是xxx把它泄露出去的。

(2) We had to stand there to catch the offender.

→ What we had to do was (to) stand there, trying to catch the offender.

我们所能做的只是站在那儿，设法抓住违章者。

(3) If her pronunciation is not better than her teacher’s, it is at least as good as her teacher’s.

→ Her pronunciation is as good as, if not better than, her teacher’s.

如果她的语音不比她的老师好的话，至少也不会比她老师的差。

Nevertheless, upon careful consideration, it is not such a wise choice after all.

但是，仔细想想，这终究不是明智之选。 Ithink such behaviour is understandable but by no meansrecommendable.

我觉得这种做法可以理解，但不应该鼓励。

As the number of... soars in China over the last decade, ... are finding it increasingly difficult to...

随着近十年来„„的飞速增长，„„发现„„越来越难。 Recently, ... have caused much controversy. 最近，„„引发了广泛的争议。

在通常情况下，英语句子的排列方式为“主语+谓语+宾语”，即主语位于句子开头. 适当使用名言警句点缀头。但若根据情况适当改变句子的开头方式，比如使用倒状语或以状语开头等，会使文章增强表现力。如：

(1) There stands an old temple at the top of the hill.

→ At the top of the hill there stands an old temple.

在小山顶上有一座古庙。

(2) You can do it well only in this way.

→ Only in this way can you do it well.

只有这样你才能把它做好。

(3) A young woman sat by the window.

→ By the window sat a young woman.

窗户边坐着一个年轻妇女。

In this case, I think... should be encourxxxd to... if time permits, because

it can benefit them a lot.

在这种情况下，如果时间允许，应该鼓励„„去做„„，因为这对他们大有益处。

It’s thus my belief that... should never be sacrificed to make way for... 因此，我认为我们不应当牺牲„„来实现„„

延伸阅读：常用英语谚语

makes perfect.熟能生巧.

said than done.说起来容易做起来难.

there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成.

before you leap.三思而后行.

was not built in a day.伟业非一日之功.

's not the gay coat that makes the gentleman.君子在德不在衣.

as Romans do in Rome.入乡随俗.

idle youth,a needy xxx.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲.

为了使表达更生动，更富表现力，同学们在写作时应尽量避免重复使用同一词语来表示同一意思，尤其是一些老生常谈的词语。如有的同学一看到“喜欢”二字，就会立刻想起like，事实上，英语中表示类似意思的词和短语很多，如 love, enjoy, prefer, appreciate, be fond of, care for等。如：

I like reading while my brother likes watching television.

→ I like reading while my brother enjoys watching television.

我喜欢看书，而我的兄弟却喜欢看电视。

As far as I see it, it is natural that..., and it is also understandable that... 就我个人看来，„„很正常，而且„„也可以理解。 I think it is universally acknowledged that... 我认为„„是被广泛承认的。

In brief, it is apparent that... is a more sensible choice to... 总之，很明显，对„„来说，„„是一个明智的选择。

1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.

2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.

3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.

例如：

Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five major reasons for these changes are not far to ，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.